The production process for UHP grade:
Needle coke and pitch are mixed and then molded. Heat treatment is then applied in the baking and graphitization process to form the finished product.
Physical & Chemical Properties of UHP Graphite Electrodes
Items
Classification
Unit
Nominal Diameter (mm)
250-400
450-500
550-650
700-800
Resistivity
Electrode
μΩm
≤
6.2
6.3
6.0
5.8
Nipple
5.3
4.5
4.3
Bending Strength
Mpa
≥
10.5
10.0
20.0
22.0
23.0
Young’s Modulus
Gpa
14.0
Bulk Density
g/cm3
1.67
1.66
1.68
1.74
1.75
1.78
CTE(100℃-600℃)
×10-6/℃
1.5
1.4
1.3
Ash Content
%
0.5
Recommended current load of UHP Graphite Electrodes
Grade
Nominal Dia.
Allowable currentA
Current densityA/cm2
UHP electrode
AC
DC
300mm
15000~22000
20~30
350mm
20000~30000
-
400mm
25000~40000
19~30
450mm
32000~45000
19~27
500mm
38000~55000
18~27
550mm
45000~65000
49000~78000
20~32
600mm
50000~75000
58000~93000
18~26
650mm
60000~85000
60000~110000
18~25
700mm
70000~120000
79000~130000
18~30